Thursday, January 30, 2020
Transcendentalism of Henry David Thoreau Essay Example for Free
Transcendentalism of Henry David Thoreau Essay Henry David Thoreau had many talents and interests and who spent most of his time communing and appreciating nature. He even looked for God behind the stars. In his works, he urged his readers to re-examine their lives as he did with his. He had many questions about life and searched nature for answers. He was fundamentally a transcendentalist in the sense that he goes beyond sensual experiences to see the innermost meanings in the mundane. He sees not just the physical beauty of nature, but also its effect on the spirit, and its significance to life.   In On Civil Disobedience and in Walden he bared his transcendental philosophies to his readers.            On Civil Disobedience.  At one point he questioned a government ruled by the majority. The majority came to power only because of their strength in numbers and not because they were a collective body who were right in everything, every time. Even if the minority had come to accept that as fair enough, it was still contentious if the majority’s decisions were based on right over wrong and not just what were easy and acceptable. Thoreau further asserted that only conscience can decide right from wrong. Every single man, therefore had surrendered his conscience to this majority. Why then, he asked, should each man be given his own conscience? He believed that man must stand up for what he thinks is right and not just let the majority to decide it for him. Respect for what is right must take precedence over respect for law. It is every citizen’s moral duty to defend what is right all the time. He cited corporations and soldiers to expound on his thoughts about conscience. It is generally accepted that corporations have no conscience, but if it is run by men of conscience then it becomes one with a conscience. Laws do not make a society just. It makes citizens obey laws that do them injustice instead. The soldiers are made to march to war â€Å"against their wills, against their common sense and consciences†(Thoreau 1849).            In Walden Chapter 1 – Economy. An Indian wove baskets to sell to his neighbors. The Indian thought that weaving baskets was something he could do and assumed that such was his role in life, as it was his neighbor’s role to buy his baskets. The basket would put food on the Indian’s table. A neighbor refused to buy. For Thoreau, the Indian must realize that his neighbors must really want to buy the baskets, or the Indian must make the baskets attractive to at least tempt the neighbors to buy them, or the Indian must make something else to sell to his neighbors. Thoreau himself made a basket but he did not make it to sell it but he made it so no one would buy it. What Thoreau was trying to point out was that one need not only see his side of things. He must see beyond one’s end and consider others have their own desires and thoughts, which may sometimes be contrary to his.            In Walden Chapter 5 – Solitude.  Thoreau found moments alone as wholesome, recreating and reparative. Solitude does not make one lonely. There will be times when a person would rather be by himself than in a company of strangers. A man at work or in deep thoughts, even in an office or in school with people around, can still be alone. Physical distance between a man and other people does not make him alone. When one is busy even if he is alone will not make lonely. Strange, though, that when he comes home in the company of family after work, he seeks to compensate for the solitude he had spent earlier in the day. When asked if there were days when Thoreau would wish to be nearer the others instead of the isolation of the woods, he countered that he was nearer than the nearest star in the Milky Way. He said that there would be nowhere that he would wish to be near than nature that give and nourish life, like the brooks and the trees.            In Walden Chapter 8 – The Village.  Losing one’s way in the woods when it was very dark was common and happened often.  One was guided by one’s feet instead of one’s eyes in finding one’s way back. Even the one most familiar with the way was lost in the woods too. For Thoreau these people were like the pilots who were guided by beacons and lighthouses, who were steered off course but were guided back by their intuitions.  Thoreau believed that it is only when we have lost our way, that we realize that our world is indeed so vast. It is also when we are jolted back from stupor, momentary distraction or confusion that we check our compass again to find our way back. It is also when we have lost everything that we realize how blessed we were all along. It is also through all these that we find ourselves.            In Walden Chapter 10 – Baker Farm. Thoreau’s next door neighbor was an Irishman who dreamt of life in America with tea, coffee and meat. He and his son had to work hard to afford these. Thoreau had much simpler life compared to the Irishman. Thoreau had a small house that was easier to clean and tidy up. He did not work hard, so he would not have to eat much and he did not live on tea, coffee and meat so he did not have work hard to buy them. For the kind of hard work the Irishman did, he had to have thick clothes and thick boots which were more costly than Thoreau’s light clothing. Thoreau did light work, like fishing, and he had more than enough to feed him for the week. The Irishman dreamt of a comfortable life in America. Thoreau thought that life in America was not about comfort but more of freedom to live in comfort. From the look of things, the Irishman would not improve his lot if he continued to work hard and not change his mind set and attitude in life.            In Walden Chapter 17 – Spring. Spring is like man reborn. We are upbeat in anticipation of opportunities ahead. The lesson of Spring is to live in the present and leave the past behind. To see the world with renewed sense of joy and promise, we must forget the burdens and the unpleasant past. Hurts, anger and pain have healed and forgiveness had taken their places. When Spring comes, we should not live in Winter. Even plants come into life in Spring. Thoreau had likened our life to Spring when God has forgiven and forgotten our sins and we come into the Spring of our lives. References Thoreau, H.D. On Civil Disobedience. Constitution Society. Retrieved August 24, 2008 from            http://www.constitution.orgciv/civildis.htm Thoreau, H.D. Walden. Retrieved August 24, 2008 from            http://www.transcendentalists.com/walden Woodlief, A. Henry David Thoreau. American Transcendentalism Web. Retrieved August 24, 2008 from http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transcendentalism/authors/thoreau/
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Free Merchant of Venice Essays: Injustice :: free essay writer
The Merchant of Venice is horrid, cruel, and one of the most popular plays of Shakespeare. After a close reading of the play, I find it impossible to think of Shylock negatively; he is just better quality stuff than any of the Christians in the play. The Christians are truly vile, heartless, money-grabbing monsters, and when Shylock makes his final exit, destroyed by defeat, one should sense that our Christian brothers are at last completely ashamed of themselves. I was hesitant to have anything to do with The Merchant of Venice after I first read it; all possible intrigue had dissolved as I read passages such as the following: "He hath disgraced me and hindered me half a million, laughed at my losses, mocked my gains, scorned my nation, thwarted my bargains, cooled my friends, heated mine enemies, and what's his reason? I am a Jew. Hath not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions? ...If you prick us, do we not bleed? If you tickle us, do we not laugh? If you poison us, do we not die?" (III.1.49-55, 58-60) This passage tears at my very soul!!! This play was to me a biting farce written to satisfy a bloody crowd. While researching for this paper, I found two seemingly opposing facts about The Merchant of Venice - the Shakespearean play which have sparked the most controversy. This play is the most controversial and the most studied play in Israel. It is difficult to understand how this play could be beloved by the very people who are struck down. Apparently there are various readings of The Merchant of Venice which I had not considered. Perhaps the play is neither pro-Jewish, nor pro-Christian. Sure, Shylock is painted as a money-hungry Jew throughout the Merchant, "My daughter, O my ducats! My ducats, O my daughter!" Shylock is enraged his daughter has eloped with a Christian, but perhaps he is more concerned with the fate of his money. Antonio, a Christian, has borrowed money from Shylock and refuses to pay it back. Here the reader may find a Jew-hating man who publicly spits on Shylock, and suffers from the grief of an unfullfilled homo-erotic relationship.
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Marketing Strategy Victoria Secret Essay
Victoria’s Secret was started in San Francisco, California, in 1977 by Roy Raymond who was Business alumnus of Tufts University and Stanford Graduate School. He felt embarrassed trying to purchase lingerie for his wife in a department store environment. He opened the first store at Stanford Shopping Center in Palo Alto, and quickly followed it with a mail-order catalog and three other stores. With this store he hoped that it could create a comfortable environment for men, with wood-paneled walls, Victorian details and helpful sales staff. Instead of racks of bras and panties in every size, there were single styles, paired together and mounted on the wall in frames. Men could browse for styles for women and sales staff would help estimate the appropriate size, pulling from inventory in the back rooms. In 1982, after five years of operation, Roy Raymond sold the Victoria’s Secret Company, with its six stores and 42-page catalogue, grossing $6 million per year, to Leslie Wexner, creator of The Limited, for $4 million. The Limited kept the personalized image of Victoria’s Secret intact. Victoria’s Secret was rapidly expanded into the U. S. malls throughout the 1980s. The company was able to vend a widened range of products, such as shoes, evening wear, and perfumes, with its mail catalog issued eight times annually. By the early 1990s, Victoria’s Secret had become the largest American lingerie retailer, topping one billion dollars. However, The Company gained notoriety in the early 1990s after it began to use supermodels in its advertising and fashion shows. Throughout the past decade, it has turned down celebrity models and endorsements. Current business At present, Victoria’s Secret is the fastest growing subsidiary of Limited Brands and contributes 42% of corporate profits. More than 1000 Victoria’s Secret retail stores are open in the United States. Products are also available through the catalogue and online business, Victoria’s Secret Direct, with sales of approximately $6000 million in 2010. Victoria’s Secret is known for its annual fashion show, the Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show, and for its catalogs, both of which feature top fashion models. II – Executive summary (NG? C) In 2012, Victoria Secret’s goals are to increase 10% in revenue and 13% in market share. To achieve those, the marketing plan will be divided into 4 quarters with a clear division of labor for each department. Every people in company from management to employees will perform each mission separately in order to helps achieve the best returns.
Monday, January 6, 2020
Statistical Analysis The Big Data Analytics - 1399 Words
The big data analytics deals with a large amount of data to work with and also the processing techniques to handle and manage large number of records with many attributes. The combination of big data and computing power with statistical analysis allows the designers to explore new behavioral data throughout the day at various websites. It represents a database that can’t be processed and managed by current data mining techniques due to large size and complexity of data. Big data analytic includes the representation of data in a suitable form and make use of data mining to extract useful information from these large dataset or stream of data. As stated above the big data analytics has recently emerged as a very popular research and practical-oriented framework that implements i) data mining, ii) predictive analysis forecasting, iii) text mining, iv) virtualization, v) optimization, vi) data security, vii) virtualization tools for processing very large data sets. In the impleme ntation of big data applications, new data mining techniques and virtualization are required to be implemented due to the volume, variability, forms and velocity of the data to be processed. A set of machine learning techniques based on statistical analysis and neural networking technology for big data is still evolving but it shows a great potential for solving a big data business problems. Further, a new concept of in-memory database for enhancing the speed for analytic processing is further helpingShow MoreRelatedAnaistics Of Big Data Analytics941 Words  | 4 PagesBig data is defined as high-volume, high-velocity and high-variety information assets that demand cost-effective, innovative forms of information processing for enhanced insight and decision making (Gartner IT Glossary, n.d.). IBM added a term Veracity as the fourth V to describe the unreliability characteristic of data in certain areas (Gandomi Haider, 2015). 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