The future status of English as the global language is assured Essay

The future status of English as the worldwide language is guaranteed - Essay Example As referenced above, English is one of the quickest developing dialects of world that embraces a large number of new words to decorate its jargon. It is this changing nature that keeps numerous from getting dominance over this language, which might be a genuine danger to its worldwide status. In spite of such a worldwide reach, English is additionally vulnerable to powers of language discontinuity or even vanishing inside and out. A portion of the etymologists have seen that an expansion in the democratization of governments will lessen the utilization of English all inclusive. This is on the grounds that it consigns the status of the political tip top who are predominantly the speakers of non-local English. This minimizing of the English language has just happened with the approach of freedom in the post world war two periods in nations, for example, Tanzania, Philippines, Malaysia and Sri Lanka. Another remarkable consider worried about English India is that the work of English in the business and instructive fields is decreasing, particularly with the ongoing presentation of a key business paper totally written in Hindi. Besides, the fast development in Indian advanced education will prompt a convergence of residents who communicate in Hindi or another vernacular language in this manner reducing the quantity of residents who can talk in English. The issue of interpretation the English become a crucial issue in underdeveloped countries and individuals in these countries have frequently confronted challenges in making an interpretation of English works in to their local language. This issue frequently questions the all inclusive agreeableness of English language as a Global language and it likewise uncover the way that in future the status of English language as a Global language isn't guaranteed. The issue is obvious in both writing and correspondence. Numerous other world dialects have been accepting in underdeveloped countries with no handy issues and one can discover the way that their interpretation is

Emerging Issues For Cultural And Urban Tourism Tourism Essay

Developing Issues For Cultural And Urban Tourism Essay Firms are recognized to be significant entertainers engaged with the sending of assets accessible to a travel industry goal. Thusly, fruitful the travel industry firms can add to building the upper hand of the travel industry goals through influencing a goals the travel industry item or administration. The current investigation examinations business execution in urban the travel industry utilizing systems and enterprising discernments over a citys resource base as a structure of serious execution. Business execution is estimated as far as beneficial effectiveness that is, specialized and scale proficiency. Results show that systems and enterprising impression of a citys resource base establish significant determinants of the fruitful activity of the travel industry organizations. Presentation The travel industry has formed into one of the universes most significant ventures, with in excess of 846 million worldwide traveler trips universally in 2006 (World Tourism Organization). It is likewise one of the quickest developing segments of the UK economy, worth  £85 billion of every 2005 and utilizing somewhere in the range of 2 million individuals (Star UK). Therefore, the travel industry is related with the infusion of income into national, provincial and nearby economies. Ref: www.forestresearch.gov.uk/fr/urgc-7EEGJR Urban Tourism: The Visitor Economy or Growth of large Cities, Christopher Law analyzes the connection among the travel industry and urban regions. He recognizes essential and optional, and extra components of citys the travel industry assets. Essential components give the reasons why travelers use to visit urban communities. Auxiliary components is settlement and shopping just as more components like transportation or traveler data are likewise significant for the accomplishment of urban the travel industry, however they are not the principle attractor of guests. Urbanization and procedure of intense city development because of high profitable financial exercises around the city, regularly to the detriment of country and horticultural hinterlands, is to a great extent a result of the twentieth Century especially in the wake of the Industrial Revolution and the appearance of Automobile Industry. Globalization is wanton, dubious word that frequently clouds more than it uncovers about the land, natural, financial, political, social, and social changes. It is acceptable used to indicate a multi driven, multi scalar, various, and multi causal procedure, which has considerably less of explanting and a greater amount of explanandum. In ongoing examination globalization has seen as about spot and scale. This contends is that penetrating of globalization to urban communities and ways of life as trying worldview. As per Castells (1993:247), urban communities are naturally composite substances. That is the reason they are the consequence of changing basic determinants interfacing with various specificities established ever. Entrepreneur to roll out an improvement since the emergency of the 1970s has delivered the most recent basic determinants, on the whole named globalization, which have made new world urban areas (Friedmann, 1986) or worldwide urban communities (Sassen, 1991). Anyway this is just piece of story. Likewise, the verifiable and social portraying are not constants; their efects on city advancement modify as changing financial and political deliver new implications for old practices (Taylor Hoyler, 2000). In urban arranging territory it is regularly hard to follow the cause of certain ideas as in technical disciplines. Speculations and thoughts are regularly results of group to attempt. It would be hard to recognize who utilized the term globalization for first time. As indicated by Waters whose book titled Globalization is fine groundwork, Robertson was one of the early clients of term (Robertson, 1983; 1992). The point Globalization and the orderly difficulties for governmental issues, financial matters, culture and humankind in the human culture has become a wellspring of enormous worry for strict pioneers and pioneer of thought far and wide. Presently when gotten together with the fact of Urbanization and Post Modernity, the difficulties become considerably increasingly commonplace. The creation in present day correspondence innovation with rise of the PC or web, which have rout space and agreement the world to a worldwide town, the globalization of the economy and industry, by which a couple of nations are becoming always well-to-do, while the fortunes of the quantity of individuals are ever exacerbating. That is the reason the marvel of internationalization just as urbanization and post-innovation which from various perspectives impact how individuals live and relate, ought to involve worry to pioneers of the Christian Church. In this issue along these lines we will ponder what the world resembled before the time of globalization and what globalization has brought upon profound quality the great, the terrible and the revolting part of the reality. We should take a gander at the rising pattern in urbanization and what challenges it sets to healthy human presence. At that point we will take a gander at the intricate innovation of post-advancement and how it challenges our strict, otherworldly and social qualities. We will at that point talk about the way Urban the travel industry is the gathering of vacationer assets or exercises arranged in towns and urban communities and offered to guests from somewhere else. Memorable properties of structures, neighborhoods, and uncommon tourist spots accentuate the nearby character of a region. Notable locale are typically passerby amicable with a blend of attractions and pleasantries that are not all that complex. Not make any difference on the off chance that it is for transportation or diversion, urban waters have consistently pulled in individuals out of need or joy. Conference halls and Exhibitions are generally called as one of the staples of city the travel industry. In certain urban areas, up to 40% of those remaining for the time being have wanted this kind of business the travel industry. Celebrations and Events have become a famous methods for urban communities to support the travel industry. They run in size and number from one time occasions like the World Exhibition or the Olympics to yearly occasions like Folk Music Festivals or Gallery Nights. Kind disposition is likewise one of the most significant social highlights of the travel industry. Demonstrable skill and greatness of administration furnished to guests starts with agreeableness. Key factors in guests choice to visit a spot are well disposed, neighborly individuals. Principle BODY NEW YORK  In his article Taming the Bicycle, Mark Twain warily suggested bicycling: You won't think twice about it, in the event that you live. That has constantly gone doubly for biking in New York. Yet, the city has experienced a two-wheeled makeover. In the previous four years, the New York City Department of Transportation has included in excess of 200 miles of bicycles paths. The quantity of cyclists has expanded 80 percent in the previous decade. The citys objective is 1,800 miles of all out bicycle paths by 2030. Prior this year, National Geographic Traveler magazine accomplished something that may once have been unimaginable: It positioned New York the second-most bicycle inviting city in the nation, after Portland, Ore. While biking has detonated for New Yorkers, vacationers are unobtrusively following. It is, all things considered, an extraordinary method to encounter another spot: Faster than strolling so you can make a ton of progress, however far closer to your environmental factors than a vehicle. In New York, it very well may be bewildering: moving past Washington Square Park one second, floating by the Hudson River the following. In a city where opportunity of development can frequently feel gridlocked, on a bicycle, one sails through the crowds. Performer and New Yorker David Byrne wrote in his 2009 book Bicycle Diaries that riding through a city resembles exploring the aggregate neural pathways of some huge worldwide psyche. The neural pathways of New York, however, are frequently thronw with potholes, forceful drivers, inattentive people on foot and regularly the most noticeably terrible of every single pushy cyclist. New York has been essentially subdued with regards to biking, however it isnt precisely Amsterdam. By and by, sightseers, having since a long time ago persevered through twofold decker transports and trudging ships, are justifiably searching for another vantage point. Various visits have jumped up and discovered guests ready to lash on a head protector. www.msnbc.msn.com/id/39536483/ns/travel-destination_travel/ The travel industry in the United Statesâ is a major industry that serves a great many worldwide and local vacationers. Vacationers visit the US to see normal miracles, memorable tourist spots and amusement scenes. Americans look for same attractions, just as amusement territories. The travel industry in the United States developed inconceivably as urban the travel industry during the late nineteenth and mid twentieth hundreds of years. By the 1850s, the travel industry in the United States was completely settled both as a social movement and as an industry. New York, Washington, D.C. and San Francisco, all primary US urban communities, pulled in countless sightseers by the 1890s. By 1915, city visiting had checked huge moves in the manner Americans saw, composed and moved around in urbanization. Democratization of movement happens during the mid twentieth century when the vehicle changed travel. Similarlyâ air travelâ changed travel during 1945-1969, contributing extraordinarily to the travel industry in the United States. By 2007 the quantity of global voyagers had reached to more than 56 million individuals who burned through $122.7 billion dollars, setting a record-breaking record. The movement andâ tourism industryâ in the United States was among the main business setbacks of the September 11, 2001 assaults, a progression of terroristâ on the US. Fear mongers utilized four business carriers as methods for annihilation, which were all crumpled in the assaults with 3,000 losses. In the US, the travel industry is either the principal, second or third greatest business in 29 states, utilizing 7.3 million out of 2004, to deal with 1.19 billion outings visitors took in the US in 2005. Starting at 2007, there are 2,462 National Historic Landmarks (NHL) perceived by the United States government. Starting at 2008, the most popularâ tourist attractionâ in the US is Times Square in Manhattan, New York Cityâ wh

Clinical and Management Tracts Nurse With a BSN AND - 825 Words

Clinical and Management Tracts: Nurse With a BSN AND (Essay Sample) Content: Clinical and Management TractsNameInstitutional AffiliationClinical and Management TractsThe nursing profession has experienced a significant growth at a time when several other occupations experienced a recession. The growth has led to the career becoming among the top 50 occupations in the United States. There is an expectation that this growth will continue and more nurses required. A BSN is crucial for the nurses who have a desire to advance their career in nursing. Having this degree improve the qualities required for one to move up the professional and clinical ladder. This paper will analyze the advance opportunities available for a nurse with a BSN, compare the opportunities in clinical and management tracts, and give the opinion of the author on which tract to follow.Advancement opportunitiesA nurse with a BSN can advance academically by acquiring other degrees like the Master of Science in Nursing and doctoral degrees (Jones, 2015). These additional levels g ive the first advance opportunity of rising to administrative positions in the nursing field. The nurse taking the BSN learns about leadership, communication, and critical thinking skills (Jansson, 2011). As several nurses are receiving higher education, it has become necessary for the educated ones to head the profession. The industry is also now valuing education and credentials and working towards establishing this as a part of its culture. The rise to leadership for nurses with the BSN is much quicker than for those with other qualifications.Nurses with the BSN also receive skills in case management and health promotion which increases their knowledge of how to apply different practices in a variety of inpatient and outpatient situations. Such skills have become paramount in offering leadership in some cases demand.The second advancement opportunity is the admission to a graduate nursing program in research. This program aims at providing specialized skills in a particular area of the nursing profession. The skills acquired in these programs include bioethics and health policy, pharmacology, nursing theory, clinical practice, research, health assessment, spiritual care, pathophysiology, and cultural competency. The nursing who enroll or get admitted to these graduate programs acquires critical skills that upon completion are candidates for leadership positions.The third advancement opportunity available for nurses with BSN is consulting and teaching for nursing courses. There are several new diseases affecting people all over the world. These new conditions create the requirement for more nurses to take care of them. The situation requires more people to receive training as nurses. The experienced nurses with the Bachelor of Science Nursing can form part of the people to teach the nurse students.These nurses can also offer consultancy services. Nurse consultants are people in the nursing field who identify the problems of patients and develop the appropri ate solutions. Several consultants are self-employed and have the option of choosing to work from home or have an office. Sometimes the patient may require the expert to offer the service from the patients home. There is a need for a continued search for the several problems in the health care sector, and therefore, the role of consultants will be crucial even in the future (National Nurses in Business Association, 2016).Clinical versus management tractsThe nurses who chose to follow the clinical tracts have a better chance of specializing in clinical nursing in any area of choice and interest. The specialization gives the nurse advanced skills that are crucial offering quality services, improving the quality of the clinical field and the healthcare industry.There is a shortage of doctors, nurse practitioners and trained clinical nurses in the country currently. This shortage creates a high demand for clinical nurses. This requirement means that all the nurses who follow the clinica l tract have the assurance of getting good jobs and have a greater chance of negotiating for higher salaries.Clinical nurses are also in high demand for teaching jobs. The training of other nurses requires skilled nurse educators. The education will involve training the retired nurses to equip them with the skills ne...

Characters In George Orwells Animal Farm - 864 Words

Characters are important to the story because they put a deeper meaning into a story. This is true for Orwells book animal farm he makes the animals and the other characters represent people during the Russian revolution. Mr. Jones himself represents Czar Nicholas 2 of the Russian revolution. Overall, Mr. Jones had the most influence on the story out of all the animals on Animal Farm because he influenced the animals to rebel which is the main thing that leads to everything else in the story and he represents one of the main people in the russian revolution. Mr. Jones caused the story to happen the way that it did and he helps portray the deeper meaning of the story which makes him have the most influence on the story. He caused the†¦show more content†¦While he was at Red Lion Inn he was a stupid, desperate, vengeful, daring, mocking, confused, guy that got overtaken by animals. After the Battle of the Cowshed, he was just a poor, hopeless, discouraged, fearful, gloomy, h ateful, accepting guy that lost his farm. At the end, he was a poor, hopeless, discouraged, fearful, gloomy, hateful, accepting farmer that lost his farm and moved to a different site. With Mr. Jones going through many changes it makes you think of him as an important character, but just how important and what would the story have been like without him? As the Animals stated, â€Å" At last they could stand it no longer † (Owell, Pg 6) this shows that the animals could not take how they were getting treated, with context with paragraphs 8 and 9 on page 6 you notice how Mr. Jones was not feeding them and just never there.This is import because if he didn’t do that they may not have rebelled. Also as referenced by Old Major in his speech, â€Å" We are given just so much food as will keep the breath in our bodies and those of us who are capable of it are forced to work to the last atom of our strength, and the very instant that our usefulness has come to an end we are slaughtered with hideous cruelty †¦ Nearly the whole of the produce of our labour is stolen from us by human beings † ( Orwell, Pg, 2 - 4 ) if Mr. Jones didn’t do these things the animals may not have rebelled or even have the ideas ofShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis Of George Orwells Animal Farm748 Words   |  3 PagesFight me! Animals have grown to understand humans and be like humans, until they learn to fight back, and keep the idea that they’re free, and then slowly morph back into the ways it used to be when humans were in charge. Analogies about animal farm can range from, the students connecting the book to the bible, government today, passed wars, or even more, because this book was different for everyone. Animal farm is a very simple book at first, but once a person starts to talk about it, itRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of George Orwells Animal Farm923 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Farm Character Analysis Essay â€Å"Old major†¦ was so highly regarded on the farm that everyone was quite ready to lose an hour’s sleep in order to hear what he had to say† (Orwell 1). The author, George Orwell, portrayed Old Major as the wisest of all the animals on the farm, and without being said, Major was a big part of Animal Farm. In fact, he influenced the lives of all the animals with just one speech. On the day of this speech, Major taught all the animals his wise ideas in a kind supportingRead MoreLiving Characters In The Farm, By George Orwell And George Orwells Animal Farm1681 Words   |  7 Pagesexactly what the animals lived on the farm, first with Mr. Jones, then with Napoleon in the novel Animal Farm written by George Orwell. Although both living experiences under Mr. Jones and Napoleon’s command made life worthless, Napoleon made situations worse with rigorous daily work, strict rules, and death threats, in terms of treatment, freedom, and equality. Napoleon’s treatment towards the animals took a cruel, and selfish experience, mainly involving the minor class animals. Within the firstRead MoreThemes Presented through the Characters in George Orwells Animal Farm786 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal farm is a novel written by George Orwell, in August 1945. It is a very important work of fictional political satire, and educates the reader about the history of a revolution that went horribly wrong, a savage attack on Stalin. Orwell reveals many themes throughout the novel and uses his characters to convey them. Orwell uses an effective combination of human traits with animal’s characteristics that provide the main charm of the characters of animal farm. They are distinct charactersRead MoreOrwells Comparing Animal Farm and The Russian System Of Communism971 Words   |  4 PagesOrwells Comparing Animal Farm and The Russian System Of Communism Animal Farm is a satire and prophecy of the Russian revolution, which was written by George Orwell in 1945. George Orwell was a political satirist who led a somewhat strange life. His original name was Eric Arthur Blair, which was later changed to his familiar pen name for its manly, English, country-sounding ring. He was a lonely boy and had many uncertain jobs until he finally became a writer, crossing Read MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwell1100 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: Widely acknowledged as a powerful allegory, the 1945 novella Animal Farm, conceived from the satirical mind of acclaimed author George Orwell, is a harrowing fable of a fictional dystopia that critiques the socialist philosophy of Stalin in terms of his leadership of the Soviet Union. Tired of their servitude to man, a group of farm animals revolt and establish their own society, only to be betrayed into worse servitude by their leaders, the pigs, whose initial virtuous intentionsRead MoreHow Is Marxism Portrayed in Animal Farm by George Orwell? Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesHow is Marxism portrayed throughout ‘Animal Farm’ by George Orwell? The main aim of Marxism is to bring about a classless society, and ‘Animal Farm’ is generally considered to be a Marxist novel, as all its characters share a similar ambition at the beginning. ‘Animal Farm’ represents an example of the oppressed masses rising up to form their own classless society, whilst offering a subtle critique on Stalin’s Soviet Russia, and communism in general. Orwell is, ironically, revolutionary in hisRead MoreTotalitarianism in Orwells Mind Essay1053 Words   |  5 Pagesauthor George Orwell hates in government. 1984, a book written by Orwell, depicts a society called Oceania, in which unwary citizens are obedient to the Party, a totalitarian regime. Totalitarianism is defined as a political system in which a centralized government does not tolerate any form of political dissent and seeks to control many, if not all, aspects of public and private life. Another one of George Orwell’s books, Animal Farm, is an allegor y about the Soviet Union, and in it farm animalsRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1397 Words   |  6 PagesAn important quote by the influential author of Animal Farm, George Orwell, is, â€Å"Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism.† George Orwell, a Democratic Socialist, wrote the book Animal Farm as an attack on the Communist country of Russia (â€Å"The Political Ideas of George Orwell,† worldsocialism.org). He had a very strong disliking of Communism and the Socialist party of Russia. However, he insisted on finding the truthRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Great Gatsby 1285 Words   |  6 PagesMack Allen Mr.Booth Period 6 English 12/3/14 Author Study of George Orwell George Orwell was a literary tactician who won two major awards because of hia advanced and intriguing use of propaganda. At first glance, his books appear to be stories about animals, however, they contain much deeper and influential meanings. Orwell is most recognized for his portrayal of dystopian societies and how they parallel present society. Through intense allegories, Orwell unintentionally crafted novels that are

Effects of Global Warming Essay - 1377 Words

Catastrophic weather changes, the disappearance of islands, melting of Arctic ice, and a new ice age are all in store because of the carelessness of mankind’s tremendous amount of greenhouse gas emissions.â€Å"Human-generated greenhouse gas emissions have reversed a 2000-year cooling trend of the arctic† says environmental expert, James E. Hansen (Eilperin). There are those who believe that â€Å"the Earth’s peculiar wobble has set it on the Milankovich cycle which has warmed the planet due to its upheavals in our weather every 22,000, 41,000, and 100,000 years† (Bloom). The Earth has initiated a warming sequence as a result of human produced greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide, and methane that may lead to catastrophic weather conditions, the†¦show more content†¦With the support of numerous scientific experts giving credit to the fact that mankind has brought on global warming, assuming that the opposing side is lying is a bit far-fetched. Especial ly since the UN supports the fact that the earth is warming due to man-made greenhouse gas emissions. Agencies like the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) and the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) agree â€Å"that ‘substantial increases’ will occur in the near future that could bring about potentially catastrophic changes† (ProQuest Staff). An assessment made by the IPCC also stated that â€Å"human activities are substantially increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere† (ProQuest Staff). Greenhouse gas is responsible for the Antarctic ozone hole that is allowing more UV rays to shine down on the ice and melt it, which in turn reveals darker ocean that absorbs more sunlight, melting even more ice (Hansen). Man-made greenhouse gas emissions come mainly from the aluminum, magnesium, semiconductor, electrical utility, and electronics industries and have increased steadily over the years. Northern Arizona University professor Darrell S. K aufman noted that â€Å"Earth’s wobble which accounts for a long-term cooling trend in the Arctic has been reversed in the past half-century. This cooling trend should have continued through the 21st century, but due to human pollution,Show MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Its Effects1312 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming is presenting a lot of environmental and health problems to many countries. A lot of heat gets trapped on earth due to formation of a non-porous layer gases below the atmosphere. The worst effect is felt by developing countries, which are also geographically disadvantaged. The establishment of such countries is on low altitude areas. This position makes developing countries to be direct victims of floods from the melting snow at high altitude areas. A lot of scientific research associatesRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On The Global Environment1144 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming has emerged as one of the most serious concerns for scientists and environmentalists in the 21st century. This is based on the negative impact of global warming, which is not limited to deforestation, drastic variations in climate, decline in output of global agricultural industry, degradation of ice sheets in Antarctic, decrease in ocean productivity, rise in sea levels, and increase in tornadoes, hurricanes and floods. The primary reason for global warming has been identified asRead MoreThe Effects of Global Warming on the Planet1158 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming can be defined as the increase in the earths sea level due to an increase in surface temperature. In decades past, there have been debates on what can be causing global warming. Greenhouse gasses and ozone depletion are one of the most important factors that geologists are facing in the fight against global warming. It presents a major problem for not only geologists, but also for policy makers, foresters, scientists, and most definitely the inhabitants of the Earth. Greenhouse effectsRead MoreGlob al Warming Effects on Hawaii Essay1221 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming affects the ocean water level because of the raising temperatures; it causes the icebergs to melt which adds more water in the ocean. This poses a threat to Hawaii and other islands because Hawaii is made up of islands, which are small and surrounded by water. This leaves us at risk for many things with the reef and the people. Global warming has some very potential impact on Hawaii’s environment, health, economy and natural resources. With the environment if the sea level raisesRead MoreEffects Of Global Warming On Human Activity2070 Words   |  9 Pagesmore. The world health Organization states that the increase in global warming is due to human activities that changes in climate conditions. Literature reviews: Hypothesis: The literatures has shown the evidence of the changes in climate and is due to natural processes and human activity. Some researchers are more assured that the changes in climate is due to human activity resulted in global warming. The human activities such as burning of fossil fuels has createdRead More The Effects of Global Warming on Our Planet Essay576 Words   |  3 PagesThe Effects of Global Warming on Our Planet Global warming, professionally also called the climate change represents nowadays a critical global issue posing a serious potential threat. This simply means that the average temperature of our planet is slowly rising. This however is not due to the natural causes as it was in the past but due to people and their activities, which permit the so-called greenhouse gases to be emitted into the atmosphere. This has already takenRead MoreGlobal Warming and Its Effects on the Coastal Areas of Bangladesh3116 Words   |  13 PagesGlobal Warming And Its Effects On The Coastal Areas of Bangladesh [pic] [pic][pic] GLOBAL WARMING: Global Warming is the rise in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere, including the surface air and oceans. In simple words global warming is when the Earth heats up. It is caused mainly due to increasing concentration of greenhouse gases in the Earth’s atmosphere. The greenhouse gases, include carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, water vapor, traps heat and light in theRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects985 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental Science Professor Mahoney 11/11/14 Global Warming Over the last few decades global warming has become one of the biggest environmental issues of all times. Every year, global warming gets worse and it’s affecting the way people live, it is affecting the atmosphere in general, and other living organisms in our planet. Global warming is the gradual and increasing rise of the overall temperature of the Earth caused by the greenhouse effect due to the increased levels of carbon dioxide andRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects Essay1040 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming is directly causing the rise in temperature of the Earth. The melting of the polar ice caps causes some of the most pressing issues including the endangerment of species indigenous to this region and the rise of ocean levels. Global Warming Global warming is the steady rise of temperature of the Earth’s surface. What exactly causes global warming? Numerous sources fuel global warming, such as deforestation, permafrost, and even sunspots. Obviously, many factors contribute to thisRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1331 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming Global warming is the causation of the Glaciers melting, sea levels rising, cloud forests drying, and wildlife struggles today. Humans are making this possible because of their release of heat-trapping gasses known as greenhouse gasses by their modern devices. Global warming is the abnormal speedy increase in the Earth’s average surface temperature. It is believed that this is due to the greenhouse gasses that people release into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels.The greenhouse

Leadership and its Impacts on Organization Performance

Question: Write an essay on "Leadership and its Impacts on Organizational Performance". Answer: Introduction Leadership is the process of influencing, motivating and driving other people towards ones predetermined goals, objectives and aims. However for a leader to do this he has to have the ability to persuade and channel the determination and commitment of his/her subordinates towards realizing their maximum effort and production in an organization (Ngambi ,2010), Jeremy et al.(2012). Therefore a leader is a person who is able to inspire direct and motivate his/her employees or subordinates into achieving certain common set goals. Leaders are said to be people with some special skills either born with (innate traits) or acquired through education. These traits or qualities are the ones used to differentiate between leaders and non-leaders (mahoney et al., 1960). Even with leaders having different traits or qualities, they always have the same goals i.e maximizing profit from production of products or services by using the resources available in the organization. Nevertheless, leaders seem to choose different ways or styles of leading based on what they term as important to their organization. Studies have shown that the best style to do it is using the democratic or participatory style whereby even the employees are included in the decision making of the organization compared to the dictatorship style where only the leader (manager) makes the decisions ( Likert, 1961). An organizations performance is influenced by the performance of its leader(s) (manager) and that of its employees. A leaders performance is dependent on his/her leadership a quality while that of an employee is determined by their skills, experience, hard work and determination. According to Jeremy et al., 2011, the relationship between leaders and employees (which is influenced by leadership style adopted by the leader) is very vital in achieving the organizations objectives. The leadership style chosen by the organizations leader affects the interests, determination and performance of the employees in the organization (Obiwuru et al,. 2011). To increase an organizations performance, the leader should be in a position to influence innovation, productivity and stimulate the employees to improve their personal productivity. Also they should be able to be optimists always, positive, encourage team work; goal oriented and set high expectations for the organization (Burns, 1978). Since the main aim of every organization is to maximize profits from its production then it means that the leaders should be effective and efficient in their work of mobilizing the employees in their work to achieve that (profit maximization). Problem Statement With leadership being important for an organizations performance it also has its impacts or effects. Impacts are the results of an action carried out by an individual or organization with an aim of solving a certain identified problem. They can be either positive or negative impacts. Generally, leadership performance is directly linked to any organizations performance. Increased productivity and performance of any organization is associated with good, effective and efficient leadership skills and performance (Nicholls, 1998; Simms, 1997). This means that if leadership is negatively affected by any factor either positively or negatively organizations performance is affected too. Leadership is affected by either internal factors e.g organizational structure or external (environmental) factors e.g state of the countrys economy and position of the organization within its industry. However, the empirical studies about the relationships between leadership performance and organizational per formance are hard to find currently (Quick, 1992). Some studies have shown that leadership is very vital in increasing an organizations performance and others have argued that it is not the most important element for an organizations good performance. This makes leadership to have contradictory roles and therefore brings out the need for its study and that of its impacts on an organizations performance. Other studies which address the links between leadership and performance coincide with the emergence of one of the best said ways of leading which is called transformational leadership (Bass and Avolio, 1993). A number of researchers have argued that transformational leadership is directly linked to organizational performance (Howell and Avolio, 1993). According to Nicholls, 1988; Quick, 1992;, transformational leaders have got visionary and inspirational skills which they use to motivate their sub-ordinates into improving their personal performance therefore the performance of the organization. To summarize this, most of the studies are based on the advantages of leadership towards organizational performance ignoring its disadvantages. This inconclusive information therefore brings out the need to do more research on the impacts (positive and negative) of leadership on any organizations performance. Reaserch Aims and Objectives The main aim of this project is to understand the concept of leadership and analyze its impacts (both positive and negative) on the performance of any organization. Specifically, this research project aims at achieving the following objectives: To identify and study the links between leadership and organizational performance. To identify the impacts of leadership on organizational performance. To analyze the impacts of leadership on organizational performance. Research Questions The following research questions are to be used to guide the study: What is the link between leadership and organization performance? What are the impacts that are caused by leadership on organizational performance? What are the solutions to those impacts that are caused by leadership on organizational performance? Justification of the Research Project Leadership is a vital management skill, which involves the ability of one person to encourage a group of people towards achieving a common goal. It focuses on the employees or subordinates development, needs and the firms production. According to Michael, 2011;, leadership has got direct cause and effect on any organizations performance and success. When leaders change their style of leadership i.e policy making ways, culture, values, way of motivating their employees then the organizational performance is likely to change too. Most employees prefer the presence of a specific leader than others who prefer to lead themselves (Berkowitz, 1953). Although leaders are needed to increase performance of an organization, the people filling these positions may not be perfect for them so they become a source of relaxation for the employees. However, most employees appreciate the availability of these leaders and are in a position to even get some advice from them (Stewart and Manz, 1995). Some organizations have poor performance because of poor leadership while others have succeeded in their performance because of the good leadership applied in their operation. Leadership is usually faced by two factors i.e corporate (internal) and environmental factors. These two factors influence the application, practice, running and implementation of leadership skills in an organization to improve its performance. They both can affect an organizations performance either negatively or positively. This shows that not only the concept of effective and efficient leadership skills have an impact on an organizations performance but also whatever other factor that comes in between the two of them. For this reason there is the need to conduct this research project in order to find out how leadership is related with organizational performance and the impacts or effects that it causes towards organizational performance i.e either to increase or decrease organizational performance. Potential Outputs and Outcome of the Research This research will be able to help one understand the concept of leadership and how it is related with the performance of any organization. The inputs of this study will help the researcher identify and to study in length the impacts or effects brought about by leadership on an organizations performance. This will be achieved from the responses that will be provided by different organizations and leaders (managers) who will have the chance to be questioned. It will also help the researcher in doing the analysis of the impacts and to formulate the solutions to the negative ones. This research will help identify the organizations with good performance and good leadership and even those with poor performance and poor leadership. The researcher will be in a position to know how leadership has contributed to the performance of those organizations and their way forward. The research objectives and questions mentioned earlier in the proposal will be answered from the data that will be collected for the research. This research output will help the researcher in completion of the course work in their academics and it will be used also by other people/researchers who have the desire to know more about leadership and its impacts on organizational performance. Importance of the Study This research study is important to the researcher because of the following reasons: The researcher will be able to understand the concept of leadership and organizational performance in general terms. The researcher will also be able to know and understand the relationship between leadership and organizational performance. The researcher will be able to identify the causes and effects of leadership to organizational performance. Refferences Bass B M . (1997). Transformational Leadership: Industry, military and educational impact. Mahwah N J and Lawrence Associates. Bass B M. (1985). Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectation. Free Press. Bass B M, Avolio B J. (1993). Transforming Leadership and Organisational Culture. Public Administration Quarterly, pp. 112-117. Boehnke K, Bontis N, Distefano J, Distefano A. (2003). Transformational Leadership: An examination of cross-national differences and similarities. Leadership and Organisational Development Journal, 5-17. Burke W, Litwin G. (1992). A Causal Model of Organisation Performance and Change. Journal of Mnagement (JofM), 523-545. Cacioppe R. (1998). An Intergrated Model for Design and Effective Leadership Development Programs. Leadership and Organisation Development Journal, 19, 44-53. House R J, Aditya R N. (1997). The Social Scientific Study of Leadership. Journal of Management, 409-473. Koontz H, Donnel C. (1993). Introduction to Management. New York: MccGraw Hill Inc. Kurt, L., Ronald, L., Ralph, W. (1939). Patterns of Aggressive Behaviour in Experimentally Created Social Climates. Journal of Social Psychology, 271-301. Lee, Chuang. (1993). The impact of leadership styles on job stress and turnover intention. Retrieved from hclee@ttu.edu.tw Lester, S., Brower, H. (2003). In the Eyes if the Beholder: The relationship between subordinates felt trustworthness and their work attitudes and behaviours. Journal of Leadership and Organisational Studies Fall, 17-33.

Social Class and Correct Answer Essay Example

Social Class and Correct Answer Paper * Question 1 0 out of 2 points | | | Why is ideology more effective than force as a means to maintain stratification? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ideology appeals to reason, and people naturally prefer reason over coercion. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Coercion is ineffective because it breeds hostility and nourishes rebellion. | | | | | * Question 2 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the ideology supporting the concept that a societys ruler is Gods direct representative on earth to administer justice and punish evil doers? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the divine right of kings| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the divine right of kings| | | | | * Question 3 2 out of 2 points | | | What name is given to the association of wealthy and powerful nations that meets regularly to discuss global issues and determine world economic policy? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Group of Eight| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Group of Eight| | | | | * Question 4 2 out of 2 points | | | Mahashury is a member of the Vaishya caste. In view of this, which of the following occupations or positions does she hold in her community? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  She is a trader who brings silk and fine cloth to New Delhi to sell to the wealthy. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  She is a trader who brings silk and fine cloth to New Delhi to sell to the wealthy. | | | | | * Question 5 2 out of 2 points | | | What name describes companies that operate across many national boundaries which helps the Most Industrialized Nations maintain global dominance? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  multinational corporations| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  multinational corporations| | | | | * Question 6 2 out of 2 points | | What is the explanation of global stratification that includes core nations, semiperiphery nations, periphery nations, and external areas? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  world system theory| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  world system theory| | | | | * Question 7 2 out of 2 points | | | Who was the American sociologist who studied race relations in the post-Civil War Sou th and characterized the entire white South as an armed camp to keep Negroes in slavery and to kill the black rebel? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  W. E. B. DuBois| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  W. E. B. DuBois| | | | * Question 8 2 out of 2 points | | | Workers in the  maquiladoras  along the United States and Mexican border make $10 a day which is only a fraction of what American workers were paid to do the same work. Why is it unlikely, however, that the Mexican workers will go on strike to demand better wages? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers in other nations are eager to do the work for only a dollar or two a day. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers in other nations are eager to do the work for only a dollar or two a day. | | | | | * Question 9 2 out of 2 points | | What classification of nations contains 16 percent of the worlds population, 31 percent of the worlds land, and are concentrated in the northern hemisphere? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Most Industrialized Nations| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Most Industrialized Nations| | | | | * Question 10 0 out of 2 points | | | In Kuwait, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates what is the unique status for which young boys are enslaved? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  To perform work in small places such as attics and wells. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  To serve as jockeys in camel races. | | | | | * Question 11 2 out of 2 points | | Which statement best summarizes what Karl Marx predicted regarding the differences in social classes within a society? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers will revolt when they overcome the class consciousness that blinds them. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers will revolt when they overcome the class consciousness that blinds them. | | | | | * Question 12 2 out of 2 points | | | In the three-world model, what quality distinguishes a First World nation? Answer| | | | | Selected Ans wer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  a capitalist economy| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  a capitalist economy| | | | | * Question 13 2 out of 2 points | | What is the major means by which neocolonialists maintain their superiority and control over other nations of the world? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  They manipulate trade and the debt owed by the weaker nations. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  They manipulate trade and the debt owed by the weaker nations. | | | | | * Question 14 2 out of 2 points | | | In democracies, what are the two methods used by the ruling elite to control information? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  technology and the selective release of information| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  technology and the selective release of information| | | | | Question 15 2 out of 2 points | | | Traditionally, what were the three factors on which slavery was based? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  war, debt, crime| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  war, debt, crime| | | | | * Question 16 2 out of 2 points | | | Who was the sociologist who argued that stratification applies only to societies that have at least minimal resources and can accumulate surpluses? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Gerhard Lenski| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Gerhard Lenski| | | | | * Question 17 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the lowest caste in Indias caste system? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Dalit| We will write a custom essay sample on Social Class and Correct Answer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Social Class and Correct Answer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Social Class and Correct Answer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Dalit| | | | | * Question 18 2 out of 2 points | | | In the former Soviet Union what was the major basis of stratification? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  political position within the Communist Party| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  political position within the Communist Party| | | | | * Question 19 2 out of 2 points | | | In the New World, what group did the colonists first attempt to enslave, even though this effort failed? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Native Americans| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Native Americans| | | | | * Question 20 2 out of 2 points | | What are the three most  important variables in determining ones place in the social stratification system? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  property, power, prestige| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  property, power, prestige| | | | | - * Question 1 0 out of 2 points | | | Why is ideology more effective than force as a means to maintain stratification? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ideology appeals to reason, and people naturally prefer reason over coercion. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Coercion is ineffective because it breeds hostility and nourishes rebellion. | | | | * Question 2 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the ideology supporting the concept that a societys ruler is Gods direct representative on earth to administer justice and punish evil doers? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the divine right of kings| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the divine right of kings| | | | | * Question 3 2 out of 2 points | | | What name is given to the association of wealthy and powerful nations that meets regularly to discuss global issues and determine world economic policy? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Group of Eight| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Group of Eight| | | | * Question 4 2 out of 2 points | | | Mahashury is a member of the Vaishya caste. In view of this, which of the following occupations or positions does she hold in her community? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  She is a trader who brings silk and fine cloth to New Delhi to sell to the wealthy. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  She is a trader who brings silk and fine cloth to New Delhi to sell to the wealthy. | | | | | * Question 5 2 out of 2 points | | | What name describes companies that operate across many national boundaries which helps the Most Industrialized Nations maintain global dominance? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  multinational corporations| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  multinational corporations| | | | | * Question 6 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the explanation of global stratification that includes core nations, semiperiphery nations, periphery nations, and external areas? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  world system theory| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  world system theory| | | | | * Question 7 2 out of 2 points | | | Who was the American sociologist who studied race relations in the post-Civil War South and characterized the entire white South as an armed camp to keep Negroes in slavery and to kill the black rebel? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  W. E. B. DuBois| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  W. E. B. DuBois| | | | | * Question 8 2 out of 2 points | | | Workers in the  maquiladoras  along the United States and Mexican border make $10 a day which is only a fraction of what American workers were paid to do the same work. Why is it unlikely, however, that the Mexican workers will go on strike to demand better wages? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers in other nations are eager to do the work for only a dollar or two a day. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers in other nations are eager to do the work for only a dollar or two a day. | | | | * Question 9 2 out of 2 points | | | What classification of nations contains 16 percent of the worlds population, 31 percent of the worlds land, and are concentrated in the northern hemisphere? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Most Industrialized Nations| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Most Industrialized Nations| | | | | * Question 10 0 out of 2 points | | | In Kuwait, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates what is the unique status for which young boys are enslaved? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  To perform work in small places such as attics and wells. Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  To serve as jockeys in camel races. | | | | | * Question 11 2 out of 2 points | | | Which statement best summarizes what Karl Marx predicted regarding the differences in social classes within a society? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers will revolt when they overcome the class consciousness that blinds them. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Workers will revolt when they overcome the class consciousness that blinds them. | | | | | * Question 12 2 out of 2 points | | | In the three-world model, what quality distinguishes a First World nation? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  a capitalist economy| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  a capitalist economy| | | | | * Question 13 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the major means by which neocolonialists maintain their superiority and control over other nations of the world? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  They manipulate trade and the debt owed by the weaker nations. | Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  They manipulate trade and the debt owed by the weaker nations. | | | | | * Question 14 2 out of 2 points | | | In democracies, what are the two methods used by the ruling elite to control information? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  technology and the selective release of information| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  technology and the selective release of information| | | | | * Question 15 2 out of 2 points | | | Traditionally, what were the three factors on which slavery was based? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  war, debt, crime| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  war, debt, crime| | | | | * Question 16 2 out of 2 points | | | Who was the sociologist who argued that stratification applies only to societies that have at least minimal resources and can accumulate surpluses? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Gerhard Lenski| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Gerhard Lenski| | | | | * Question 17 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the lowest caste in Indias caste system? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Dalit| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  the Dalit| | | | | * Question 18 2 out of 2 points | | | In the former Soviet Union what was the major basis of stratification? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  political position within the Communist Party| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  political position within the Communist Party| | | | * Question 19 2 out of 2 points | | | In the New World, what group did the colonists first attempt to enslave, even though this effort failed? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Native Americans| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  Native Americans| | | | | * Question 20 2 out of 2 points | | | What are the three most  important variables in determining ones place in the social stratification syste m? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  property, power, prestige| Correct Answer:|   Ã‚  Ã‚  property, power, prestige| | | | |